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Electoral Precincts
A statistical follow-up to the Statehood Plebiscite

Click on the thumbnails to see larger image of each precinct.

1) Column 1 are the image details of the 1959 Electoral Precinct Maps. Click to enlarge, This will give you an accurate reading to see how each district voted in hte 1959 Statehood Plebiscite.

2) Data tallied in column 2 are the" yes", "no" and total votes from each precinct on Proposition One of Hawaii's Statehood Plebiscite (Should Hawaii become a state or remain a territory), as recorded by the Office of Elections in the June 27, 1959, "Results of Votes Cast." Precinct boundaries are in accordance with the Governor's Proclamation dated June 26, 1957.

3) Between July 28, 1959 and the 1960 Census, there is a population difference of 10,685 (1.69%
) as the population jumped from 622,087 to 632,772.
The population listed for each district and precinct are in column 3 and is from the 1960 Hawaii Census. The 1959 population figure is from the State of Hawaii Data Book. Except for Honolulu County, the Census County Division on each map
corresponds to the Election Precinct Boundaries. The district details of the population data are based on the 1960 Census.

4) In 1959, the minimum voting age in Hawaii was 20 years and the population of those 20 and older was 360,193
. The U.S. Statistical Abstract lists 348,000 as being eligible to vote in Hawaii. I've included an additional 11,863 to factor in those who were 20 years old in 1959 and excluded from the Abstract. In Column 4 of this study, I discount an average of 56.9% of the total population as being ineligible to vote. It should be noted that the Armed Forces are counted as residents in both the State of Hawaii Data Book and the Census. According to the Data Book, there were 183,118 registered voters and voter turnout was 171,383. At 57.9% of the population, I estimate a total of 360,193 as being eligible to vote.
I should also note that due to the opposing directions that birthdates and the 1.69% population growth pull this data, the "+"or "-" variable should remain neglible.

5) According to the 1960 Census, 202,230 (32%) residents are identified as white or Anglo-American, while 425,599 (67%) residents are listed as non-white and 4.943(.8%) are identified as African-American. There is no accounting for indigenous native Hawaiians or Kanaka Maoli. In column 5, I have inserted the Anglo-American/non-white index to highlight discrepencies in the voting pattern. Unfortunately, this is the only index that is broken up by precincts. Other indexes such as place-of--birth, education, income, or veteran status only assigns data to the general counties of Hawaii, Maui, Oahu and Kauai.

6) Interpreting two different sets of data on Armed Forces residency from the State of Hawaii Data Book (105,898 & 112,425), I'm indexing an average of 109,162 military personnel and their dependents in Hawaii in 1959, the military contributing to 17.55% of the population. Out of that 56,303 are dependents who are also counted as residents.

7) In that earlier posting I wrote that 381,859 people were eligible to vote. This number was based on a voting age of 18+. In 1959, the voting age was 20+ and that significantly decreases the percentage from 60% (381,859) to 57% (360,193)--as demonstrated in figure 3 of the previous analysis-- a difference of 21,166 eligible voters! This means that of those who were eligible to vote, 37% voted for statehood, opposed to the previous 35% as depicted in diagram 4.

 

Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5
Precinct Maps Yes/No Vote Voter Eligibility % in favor
of statehood
Anglo/non-Anglo
breakdown
 
Island Wide Y / N / Total
132,773 / 7,971 / 140,744
360,193 39.6% participated in vote
36.8 voted for statehood
202,230 / 430542

32% "white"
68% "non-white"
Precinct 1-5
1-5

District yes/no/total on proposition 1

Population of Counties by Census County Divisions, 1960. Eligibility to vote data based on District or County data of those 20 years and older and measuring the percentage against the larger population.
For voter eligibility, the population of each county is factored against those 20 years and older. The data estimates (~) resident population with voters from each precinct.
Anglo-American/Non-white/African-American
Precinct 1
1

Hawaii
First Representative District of the first Senatorial District


1. 33/16/49
2. 27/7/34
3. 84/5/89
4. 323/8/331
5. 103/13/116
6. 353/18/371
7. 246/11/257
8. 564/42/606

Total:
1,733 / 120 / 1,853

 

Pahoa-Kalapana 1,326
Keaau Mountain View 3,704

Total population 5,030.

56% eligible to vote

~2836 eligible to vote,
with 56% of precinct population voting.

59.50% in favor of statehood.

780 / 4,248

16% white
84% non-white

Precinct 2
2

Hawaii
Second Representative District of the First Senatorial District


1. 276/36/312
2. 46/29/75
3. 24/2/26
4. 487/59/546
5. 32/4/36
6. 67/2/69
7. 548/40/588
8. 238/11/249
9. 351/16/367
10 589/23/612
11. 487/20/507
12. 417/26/443
1
3. 378/24/402
14. 688/61/749
15. 503/45/548
16. 196/5/201
17. 381/32/413
18. 401/23/424
19. 912/44/956
20. 293/12/305
21. 257/18/275
22. 319/27/346.

Total:
10,644 / 612 / 11,256

 

Hilo 25,966
Papikou Wailea 5587

total 31,553

55% eligible to vote

~17,613 eligible to vote,
with 63% of precinct population voting.

60% in favor of statehood.

6,343 / 25,210

20% white
80% non-white

Precinct 3
3

Hawaii
Third Representative District of the First Senatorial District


1. 129/10/139
2. 375/22/397
3. 198/5/203
4. 417/10/427
5. 70/1/71
6. 172/9/181
7. 571/34/605
8. 238/11/249
9. 122/1/123

Total:
2,268 / 110
/ 2,378

 

North Hilo 2,493
Paahau Paauilo 2,324
Honoka'a Kukuihaele 2897

Total 7714

56% eligible to vote

~4,350 eligible to vote,
with 54% of precinct population voting,

52% in favor of statehood

1,766 / 5,943

15% white
75% non-white

Precinct 4
4

Hawaii
Fourth Representative District of the Second Senatorial District

1. 503/16/519
2. 400/18/418
3. 18/6/24
4. 57/4/61
5. 294/12/306
6. 923/28/951
7. 368/23/391
8. 309/13/322
9. 21/2/23

Total:
2,893 / 122 / 3,015

 

South Kona 4,292
Kau 3,368

Total 7,660

56% eligible to vote

~4320 eligible to vote,
with 70% of precinct population voting

67% in favor of statehood

702 / 6,954

9% white
91% non-white

Precinct 5
5

Hawaii
Fifth Representative District of the Second Senatorial District

1. 276/36/312
2. 46/29/75
3. 24/2/26
4. 487/59/546
5. 32/4/36
6. 67/2/69
7. 548/40/588
8. 238/11/249
9. 122/1/123

Total:
1,835 / 189 / 2,024

 

North Kohala 3,386
South Kohala 1,538
North Kona 4,451

Total 9,375

56% eligible to vote

~5287 eligible to vote,
with 38% of precinct population voting

35% in favor of statehood

1,311 / 8,064

14% white
86% non-white

 
Precinct 6
6

Maui: Molokai, Lanai
Sixth Representative District of the Third Senatorial District

1. 529/14/543
2. 9/2/11
3. 185/5/190
4.568/33/601
5. 250/9/259
6. 174/7/181
7. 189/5/194**

Total:
1,904 / 75 / 1,979

 

West Molokai 2514
East Molokai 2230
Lanai 2115

Total 6949

41% eligible to vote

 

~2849 eligible to vote,
with 69% of precinct population voting

66% in favor of statehood

396 / 6,454

6% white
94% non-white

kalawao county (kalaupapa)
50/229
18% white
82% non-white

**Note: There are 279 residents counted in the 1960 census in Kalaupapa (7), a district of Kalawao County, which is separate from Maui county.

 

Precinct 7
7

Maui
Seventh Representative District of the Third Senatorial District

1. 308/ 23 / 331
2. 193/ 15/ 208
3. 755/ 23/ 778
4. 536/ 24/ 560
5. 26/ 2/ 28
6. 639/ 31/ 670
7. 836/ 92/ 928
8, 763/ 29/ 792
9. 533/ 27/ 560
10. 232/ 12/ 244
11. 16/ 0/ 16
12. 1448/ 62/ 1510
13. 909/ 36/ 946
14. 355/ 26/ 381
15. 439/ 31/ 470
16. 655/ 43/ 698
17. 239/ 13/ 252
18. 640/ 69/ 709
19. 353/ 35/ 388
20. 41/ 4/ 45
21. 71/ 2 /73
22. 17/ 4/ 21
23. 233 /26 /259
24. 19/ 0/ 19
25. 21/ 5/ 26
26. 46/ 3/ 49
27. 491/ 42/ 533

Total:
12,718 / 754 / 13,472

 


Haiku-Pauwela 1943
Hana 1073
Kahului 4223
Kihei 1079
Kula 2786
Lahaina 4844
Makawao_Paia 5680
Puunene 3054
Sprecklesville 1838
Waihee-Wakapu 2228
Wailuke 6969



Total 35717

41% eligible to vote

 

~14/643 eligible to vote,
with 92% of precinct population voting

86% in favor of statehood

6,919 / 28,782

19% white
81% non-white

 

 

Precinct 8-17
8-17
 

For Oahu
Total 500,409

57% eligible to vote

~285,233 eligible to vote,
with 34% of precinct populations voting

32% in favor of statehood

178,861 / 321,548

36% white
64% non-white

Precinct 8
8

Oahu: Windward side
Eighth Representative District of the Fifth Senatorial District

1. 1041/ 59/ 1100
2. 1093/ 90/ 1183
3. 657/ 63/ 720
4. 826/ 77/ 903
5. 973/ 49/ 1022
6. 981/ 51/ 1032
7. 1099/ 95/ 1194
8. 603/ 40/ 642
9. 590/ 20/ 610
10. 952/ 60/ 1012
11. 714/ 38/ 752
12. 476/ 48/ 524
13. 684/ 30/ 714
14. 358/ 23/ 381

Total:
11,047 / 743 / 11,790

 

Kailua-Lanikai 25,622
Kaneohe 14,414
Kahaluu 1,125
Kahuku 1,238
Laie 1,767
Waimanalo 3,011
Kaaawa 581
Hauula 806

Total 68,281

50% eligible to vote

~34140 eligible to vote,
with 34% of precinct population voting

32% in favor of statehood

31,646 / 36,022 / 613

46% white
53% non-white
1% african-american

 

Precinct 9
9

Oahu: Wahiawa

Ninth Representative District of the Fifth Senatorial District

1. 643/51/694
2.745/11/756
3. 1149/27/1176
4. 633/18/651
5. 933/35/968
6. 711/44/755

Total:
4,814 / 186 / 5,000

 

Wahiawa 15,512
Haleiwa 2,504
Waialua 2,689
Waipio Acres 1,158
Whitmore1,820

Total 42,816

55% eligible to vote

~23548 eligible to vote,
with 21% of precinct population voting

20% in favor of statehood

21,417 /19,826 /,1,373

41% white
45% non-white
14% african-american

Precinct 10
10

Oahu: Halawa-Waianae
Tenth Representative District of the Fifth Senatorial District

1. 702/30/732
2. 593/34/627
3. 944/33/977
4. 317/27/344
5. 1664/62/1726
6. 1125/23/1148
7. 757/17/774
8. 45/7/52
9. 490/29/519
13.478/8/486
11. 385/8/393
12. 1135/58/1193
13. 864/30/894

Total:
9,499 / 366 / 9,865

 

Ewa 3,257
Ewa Beach 2,459
Nanakuli 2,745
Lualualei-Maile 5,045
Waianae-Makaha 6,844

Total 95,118

50% eligible to vote

 

~47559 eligible to vote,
with 20% of precinct population voting

20% in favor of statehood

45,524 / 48,221 /1,373

48% white
51% non-white
1% african-american


Honolulu Division

The following population data is cumulative of all the precincts 11-17 (Honolulu). The 1960 census data does not corelate with boundaries of the inter-metropolitan districts.

 

Precinct 11
11

Oahu: Halawa-Kalihi
Eleventh Representative District of the Fifth Senatorial District

1. 430/19/449
2. 824/40/864
3. 678/29/707
4. 1020/41/1061
5. 632/14/646
6. 873/39/912
7. 735/40/775
8. 513/25/538
9. 569/31/600
13.503/12/515
11. 642/38/680
12. 376/16/392

Total:
7,792 / 346 / 8,138

 

Precinct 11-17
Honolulu 294,194

59% eligible to vote

Precinct 11-17
(71,439 voted)

~173,547 eligible to vote,
with 41% of precinct population voting

38% in favor of statehood

108,833 / 242,503

31% white
69% non-white

Precinct 12
12

Oahu: Kapalama-Nuuanu
Twelfth Representative District of the Fifth Senatorial District

1. 605/39/644
2. 1103/35/1138
3. 820/17/837
4. 986/34/1020
5. 705/38/743
6. 592/29/621
7. 400/33/433
8. 218/17/235
9. 935/70/1005
10. 300/28/328

Total:
6,664 / 340 / 7,004

 

     
Precinct 13
13

Oahu: Kapalama -Sand Island -School St
Thirteenth Representative District of the Fourth Senatorial District

1. 819/39/858
2. 661/48/709
3. 584/20/604
4. 659/27/686
5. 864/48/912
6. 560/21/581
7. 404/8/412
8. 488/9/597
9. 448/14/462

Total:
5,487 / 234 / 5,721

 

     
Precinct 14
14

Oahu: Iolaini Palace - Ala Moana Park - Auwaiolimu
Fourteenth Representative District of the Fourth Senatorial District

1. 1192/115/1307
2. 497/16/513
3. 816/48/864
4. 397/27/424
5. 384/28/412
6. 450/27/477
7. 661/28/689
8. 407/25/432
9. 183/18/201
13.363/31/394
11. 169/14/183
12. 388/14/402
13. 973/25/998
14. 695/50/745
15. 687/22/709
16. 590/34/624
17. 721/57/778
18. 670/59/729

Total:
10,243 / 638 / 10,881

 

     

Precinct 15
15

Oahu: Ala Moana - Kapahulu - Manoa
Fifteenth Representative District of the Fourth Senatorial District

1. 775/86/861
2. 737/60/797
3. 478/63/541
4. 736/51/787/
5. 297/27324
6. 1154/63/1217
7. 1182/29/1211
8. 622/8/630
9. 530/11/541
13. 669/25/694
11. 504/92/596
12. 654/92/746
13. 735/68/803
14. 506/54/560
15. 471/54/525
16. 574/22/596
17. 766/35/801
18. 709/51/760
19. 765/30/795
20. 788/23/811
21. 1102/15/1117
22. 405/8/413
23. 425/85/510
24. 437/62/499

Total:
16,021 / 1,114 / 17,135

 

     

Precinct 16
16

Oahu: Diamond Head - Palolo
Sixteenth Representative District of the Fourth Senatorial District

1. 983/50/1033
2. 294/10/304
3. 572/24/596
4. 857/71/928
5. 889/39/928
6. 735/50/785
7. 1237/47/1284
8. 834/169/1003
9. 609/23/632
13.468/6/474
11. 498/33/531
12. 416/8/424
13. 587/15/602
14. 606/6/612
15. 555/25/580
16. 831/39/870

Total:
10,971 / 615 / 11,586

 

     
Precinct 17
17

Oahu: Kahala - Hanauma Bay
Seventeenth Representative District of the Fourth Senatorial District

1. 700/55/755
2. 955/44/999
3.779/56/835
4. 786/136/922
5. 76/13/589
6. 956/120/1076
7. 939/65/1004
8. 1044/106/1150
9. 588/50/638
10. 804/68/872
11. 312/37/349
12. 486/18/504
13. 568/61/629
14 634/91/725

Total:
10,104 / 870 / 10,974

 

     

Precinct 18
18

Kauai/ Niihau
Eighteenth Representative District of the Sixth Senatorial District

1. 18/70/88
2. 547/41/593
3. 685/40/725
4. 263/4/267
5. 469/23/492
6. 791/70/861
7. 1939/96/2035
8. 1689/110/1799
9. 124/8/132
10.182/12/194
11. 191/17/208
12. 430/22/452
13. 682/51/733

Total:
8,017 / 562 / 8,579

 

Eleele-Kalaheo 4212
Hanalei 1312
Kapaa 3439
Kaumakani-Hanapepe 2834
Kekaha-Waimea
Koloa -Poipu 2800
Lihue 4106
Niihau 254
Puhi Hanamaulu 2191
Wailua-Anahole 3059

Total 28,176

58% eligible to vote

~16340 eligible to vote,
with 52% of precinct population voting,

49% in favor of statehood

5,102 / 23,074

18% white
82% non-white

Data compiled and assembled by Arnie Saiki with the help of a grant from the Hawaii People's Fund.

Sources: 1960 Hawaii Census,
"State of Hawaii Data Book,"
Official Tabulation "Results of Votes Cast", Office of Elections
1961 U.S. Statistical Abstract, "Citizens and population of voting age," pg 360, chart no. 484.

University of Hawaii at Manoa, Government Documents/Maps

 


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